Bird flu, or avian influenza, is an uncommon disease that is mainly seen in birds, but there are times where it transfers to humans. Bird Flu Symptoms in Humans disease has garnered international concern for its potential severity and outbreak with both pandemic and epidemic. Timely recognizing bird flu signs will ensure prompt treatment.
Table of Contents
What is Bird Flu?
Bird flu is an animal-related virus infection, which is prominent in birds, and primarily caused by some specific strains of the influenza virus. It is rarely transferred to humans, but H5N1 and H7N9 are already known to do so. Birds spread the disease among themselves rapidly, and the transfer to humans occurs rarely but directly through being around sick birds or surfaces that they were in contact with.
Indicators of Bird Flu Symptoms in Humans
In most instances, flu in humans which is caused by birds is accompanied by which is often seasonal in nature, A few of the indicators are discussed below:
- Temperature: Bird flu sufferers typically exhibit a high temperature, a noticeable symptom indicating the illness.
- Cough: It is a common side effect which often accompanies persistent coughing which can throw patients quite off balance.
- Sore throat: A sore throat and a Stiff throat feeling is severe throat discomfort accompanied with paint which is often encountered during flu.
- Runny/Stuffed nose: Throat pain is usually followed by a runny or stuffed nose.
- Muscle soreness: Accompanied by body pain and fatigue, muscle soreness is another prevalent symptom alongside flu.
- Head pounding: While some complain about moderate headaches others face conditions which involve severe constant headaches.
- Straining to breathe: While this symptom is often mild, shortness of breath is prevalent during severe bouts of the illness.
Life Threatening Bird Flu Symptoms in Humans
In certain instance when treatment isnโt sought Bird flu can advance to life threatening symptoms requiring and warranting immediate treatment:
- Chest Pains: Always a part of the heart aches range chest pains are indicative of respiratory related issues and complications.
- Hard time breathing: Into the clouds feeling overflowing feeling makes one hard for days to breathe which often is considered a warning sign.
- Blue lips or face: Low oxygen deprivation is often caused by blue lips or faces.
- Confusing mental state: Changes in oneโs mental state due to things such as a seizure may also classify according to the temperature.
- Flu because of Pneumonia: Certain fluids can develop serious infection resulting in cough and sweating.
Transmission of Bird Flu Symptoms in Humans and it’s Causes:
- Engaging Intimately: Touching and handling foul droppings and infected birds also grabs this cause.
- Virus laden materials: Surfaces which are contaminated with virus covered surfaces also lead to diseases such as these.
- Self Medicating: Avoiding medication may result in inhalation virus which also causes this illness in rare scenarios.
Risk Factors For Bird Flu Symptoms in Humans
People who are likely to get bird flu include:
- Employees engaged in poultry.
- Individuals visiting live bird markets.
- People working with uncooked poultry.
- Nurses and doctors who are tending to infected people.
Complications Of Bird Flu Symptoms in Humans
In the worst-case scenario, this condition, if not treated in time, may cause:
- Lung failure: This is caused by great damage in the lungs.
- Multi-organ failure: There is a chance that the virus targets more than one organ.
- Secondary infections: Infections that are related to bacteria chiefly, such as sepsis.
Diagnosing Bird Flu Symptoms in Humans
In order to come up with a diagnosis for Bird flu, the doctor may be required to do:
- Thorough physical examination.
- Thorough history of the symptoms and exposure to possible sources.
- Shallow throat, blood, or chest x-ray.
Treatment For Bird Flu
This type of flu does not have any cure, however, if it is treated early enough, it may be able to assist in alleviating the signs and symptoms of this condition:
- Antiviral Medicines. Such medicines like oseltamivir (Tamiflu) may lead to some improvements.
- Some general care. Includes taking extra oxygen, drinking, resting
- Admission to a hospital. Soldiers in severe cases may be transferred to intensive care.
How To Prevent Bird Flu
The best way to go about BIRD FLU is to stop BIRD FLU from happening at all. Here are some other ways to do so:
- Do Not Go Near A Contaminated Bird: This will avoid infected sites.
- Do Not Ignore Hygiene Practices: Hands should be washed on a regular and effective basis.
- Prepare Poultry Correctly: Meat and eggs must be fully cooked.
- Use Protective Equipment: If you handle birds, wear rubber gloves and a mask.
FAQs About Bird Flu
Q1: Does bird flu circulate from a human to another human?
A: Such cases are rare but there can be human transmission however there is a need for a human to be in close contact for it to occur.
Q2: What actions should I perform if Bird flu is suspected?
A: Go to your doctor straight away and explain medical history if there has been exposure.
Q3: Are there any vaccines for bird flu?
A: Some vaccines are offered for some types but it is not mainstream.
Q4: For how long does human bird flu stay?
A: For people with LLI it may take around a week while those with severe LLI may remain prolong within duration and will need hospitalization.
Q5: Will birds flu have an effect on pets?
A: Yes, pet such as a cat are more likely to contact the virus after being around infected birds.
Conclusion
An illness such as bird flu has to be dealt within a specific time frame. Treating its symptoms in the early stages along with medical consultation and taking the required steps can contain its effect. Remain educated, for your and your family education basic hygiene to prevent and target bird flu.
